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100			_aZhang, Shuhai _957584
245			_aUnderstanding self-organization and formal institutions in peri-urban transformations: _bA case study from Beijing/
260			_bSage, _c2020.
300			_aVol. 47, Issue 2, 2020, ( 287–303 p.)
520			_aThis article explores the mechanisms of urban self-organization and the role of formal institutions in shaping peri-urban areas. A case study of Gaobeidian, a former rural village that is now part of Beijing, examines the mechanisms of change and the interdependent relations between institutions and bottom-up initiatives that drive peri-urban transformations. The paper presents two main contributions: (1) it identifies the differences between government-controlled planning, shared governance, self-governance and self-organization and how these intertwine in urban transformations; (2) it proposes three distinct roles played by institutions in relation to self-organization: triggering, constraining and enabling. The empirical study of this Chinese case will enrich the current debate on planning for self-organizing cities by revealing the impact of, and the various responses to, self-organization dynamics in a hierarchical institutional environment.
700			_aRoo, Gert De _957585
700			_aRauws, Ward _957570
773	0		_08876 _917104 _dLondon Pion Ltd. 2010 _tEnvironment and planning B: planning and design (Urban Analytics and City Science) _x1472-3417
856			_uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/2399808319888223
942			_2ddc _cEJR
999			_c14509 _d14509