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100 _aGoldstein, Rebecca
_955836
245 _aExploitative Revenues, Law Enforcement, and the Quality of Government Service/
260 _bSage,
_c2020.
300 _aVol 56, Issue 1, 2020:( 5-31 p.).
520 _aA growing body of evidence indicates that local police departments are being used to provide revenue for municipalities by imposing and collecting fees, fines, and asset forfeitures. We examine whether revenue collection activities compromise the criminal investigation functions of local police departments. We find that police departments in cities that collect a greater share of their revenue from fees solve violent and property crimes at significantly lower rates. The effect on violent crime clearance is more salient in smaller cities where police officers’ assignments tend not to be highly specialized. We find that this relationship is robust to a variety of empirical strategies, including instrumenting for fines revenue using commuting time. Our results suggest that institutional changes—such as decreasing municipal government reliance on fines and fees for revenue—are important for changing police behavior and improving the provision of public safety.
700 _aSances, Michael W.
_955837
700 _aYou, Hye Young
_955838
773 0 _09296
_916911
_dSage Publications
_tUrban Affairs Review
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/1078087418791775
942 _2ddc
_cEJR
999 _c13777
_d13777