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100 _aDecoville, Antoine
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245 _aExploring cross-border integration in Europe: How do populations cross borders and perceive their neighbours?/
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 26, issue 2, 2019 : (134-157 p.).
520 _aSince its creation, the European Union seems to be guided by the idea that an increase in cross-border flows contributes to more European unity. Thus, emphasis has been placed for instance on lowering customs tariffs and encouraging the free movement of goods and people. However, if the opening up of borders creates new opportunities for some residents of border regions, there are others who may not benefit. For this reason, and in a context characterized by the rise of Euroscepticism, it seems crucial to take a more critical look at actual cross-border integration and to unravel its concrete consequences for the people who live in border regions. This paper aims to do so by focusing on two aspects of this process: the functional dimension, through the number of cross-border activities, and the perceptions border residents have of their neighbours, through the level of mutual social trust. The EUROBAROMETER 422 survey is used in order to produce statistical analyses and maps. This enables us to offer a new image of European cross-border integration and to draw the following conclusions. Firstly, cross-border flows are not uniform and vary greatly from one cross-border area to another. Secondly, cross-border regions in which the intensity of flows between neighbouring regions is high do not necessarily show a high level of mutual social trust between borderland populations. Thirdly, there is not always reciprocity with regard to the mutual social trust that people have towards their neighbours within cross-border areas.
650 _a Border regions,
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650 _a cross-border integration,
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650 _a Eurobarometer,
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650 _aEuropean integration,
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650 _aEuroscepticism
_951189
700 _aDurand, Frédéric
_951190
773 0 _08870
_916503
_dLondon Sage Publications Ltd. 1994
_tEuropean urban and regional studies
_x0969-7764
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0969776418756934
942 _2ddc
_cART
999 _c12737
_d12737