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100 _aColucci, Renato R.
_950961
245 _aClimate change and rapid ice melt: Suggestions from abrupt permafrost degradation and ice melting in an alpine ice cave/
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 43, issue 4, 2019 : (561-573 p.).
520 _aAmong the different elements of the mountain cryosphere, ice caves still represent the lesser known part of it. Here we present a seven-year-long record of air and rock temperature in a cave of the southeastern European Alps. We demonstrate how the presence of a permanent ice deposit in the cave is not only related to the net cooling effect of the air circulation, as it is well known, but also to the occurrence of relict permafrost. Through a detailed representation of temperature patterns inside the cave, both air and rock data show how after a period of perennially subzero (cryotic) conditions in the rock, ongoing anthropogenic climate warming is responsible for permafrost degradation despite the cooling effect of the air circulation in the cave. Data support the important role of cryotic conditions in the rock in preserving a permanent ice cave deposit in the present climate, even once the possible relict permafrost inherited from the past disappears. A thickness of 29–44 m of permafrost, possibly formed during the Little Ice Age, has now almost completely disappeared. The present abrupt ice degradation observed in this cave is further exacerbated by positive feedbacks related to warmer air circulation in the cave system.
650 _aPermafrost,
_950962
650 _aice caves,
_950963
650 _aclimate change,
_949417
650 _acryosphere,
_950964
650 _aAlps
_950965
773 0 _012665
_916502
_dLondon: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
_tProgress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment/
_x03091333
856 _u Mauro Guglielmin
942 _2ddc
_cART
999 _c12703
_d12703