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100 _aSchouten, Peer
_946855
245 _aRoadblock politics in Central Africa
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 37, Issue 5, 2019 ( 924-941 p.)
520 _aA frequent sight along many roads, roadblocks form a banal yet persistent element across the margins of contemporary global logistical landscapes. How, this article asks, can we come to terms with roadblocks as a logistical form of power? Based on an ongoing mapping of roadblocks in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic, it sketches a political geography of “roadblock politics”: a spatial pattern of control concentrated around trade routes, where the capacity to disrupt logistical aspirations is translated into other forms of power, financial and political. While today’s roadblocks are tied up with the ongoing conflict in both countries, the article shows, roadblock politics has a much deeper history. Before colonization, African rulers manufactured powerful polities out of control over points of passage along long-distance trade routes crisscrossing the continent. The article traces how since precolonial times control over long-distance trade routes was turned into a source of political power, how these routes were forcefully appropriated through colonial occupation, how after the crumbling of the colonial order new connections were engineered between political power and the circulation of goods in Central Africa, and how control over these flows ultimately became a key stake in ongoing civil wars in the region.
650 _aDemocratic Republic of Congo,
_934366
650 _a Central African Republic,
_946856
650 _a long-distance trade,
_946857
650 _asupply chains,
_946858
650 _a roadblocks,
_946859
650 _a logistics
_946784
773 0 _08875
_915874
_dLondon Pion Ltd. 2010
_tEnvironment and planning D:
_x1472-3433
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0263775819830400
942 _2ddc
_cART