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100 _aLee, Inhye
_945821
245 _aStreet crime prediction model based on the physical characteristics of a streetscape: Analysis of streets in low-rise housing areas in South Korea
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 46, Issue 5, 2019,(862-879 p.)
520 _aPrevious crime prediction research focusing on regional characteristics is lacking in terms of the examination of physical characteristics of individual crime scenes. This study, therefore, presents a street crime prediction model by analysing streetscape features within an actual field of vision for a low-rise housing area in South Korea, which serves as a gauge for potential offenders to carry out crime. First, we performed logistic regression to analyse the correlation between street crime opportunities and the elements of streets to derive an equation for predicting street crime using selected variables. Next, we created a crime prediction map based on a geographic information system that contains attribute data on these physical characteristics and presented a street crime prediction model based on the derived prediction equation. Finally, to test the prediction model, we compared actual crime data from the selected area with the results obtained from the prediction model. The test results showed that the prediction model classified 11 out of 29 actual crime spots as crime occurrence; among the 312 non-crime spots, 257 were classified as non-crime occurrence. Based on these test results, we confirm that the occurrence of street crime is affected by the physical characteristics within the actual field of vision and discuss the improvement of the prediction model.
650 _aCrime prevention through environmental design theory,
_933751
650 _acrime prediction,
_933751
650 _abuilt environment,
_939154
650 _a residential street,
_945822
650 _astreet crime
_945823
700 _aJung, Sungwon
_945627
700 _4 Lee, Jaewook
700 _4Macdonald, Elizabeth
773 0 _011590
_915512
_dSage 2019.
_t Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/2399808317735105
942 _2ddc
_cART