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100 _aBundrick, Jacob
_932102
245 _aDo Targeted Business Subsidies Improve Income and Reduce Poverty? A Synthetic Control Approach
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol.33, Issue 4,2019;(351-375 p. )
520 _aInterstate competition for economic development has led many states to adopt targeted economic development incentive programs known as deal-closing funds. Deal-closing funds allow state officials to provide discretionary cash grants to select businesses to attract and retain economic development projects. However, whether these targeted business subsidies increase prosperity in the local economy remains unclear. The authors use evidence from Arkansas’s Quick Action Closing Fund to analyze how effective deal-closing funds are at increasing incomes and decreasing poverty. Specifically, the causal effects of the Quick Action Closing Fund on Arkansas’s county-level per capita personal income and poverty rates are estimated using a synthetic control approach. The results largely suggest that the business subsidy program fails to increase incomes and lower poverty rates over the long term, at least at the county level. These findings should serve as a caution to policy makers who wish to improve incomes and poverty rates with targeted business subsidies
650 _aincentives,
_932007
650 _a economic development policy,
_932103
650 _aQuick Action Closing Fund
_932104
700 _aYuan, Weici
_932105
773 0 _010589
_915392
_dSage Publisher
_tEconomic development quarterly
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0891242419875502
942 _2ddc
_cART