TY - SER AU - Daniel D. Liou, AU - Rotheram-Fuller, Erin TI - Where Is the Real Reform? African American Students and Their School’s Expectations for Academic Performance PY - 2019/// PB - Sage KW - ecology of education, KW - race and ethnicity, KW - school reform, KW - school expectancy theory KW - self-fulfilling prophecy KW - small schools KW - teacher belief KW - urban education N2 - Although education reforms have been designed to improve academic achievement for all students, there may be intervening factors, such as teacher expectations, that interfere with the success of these initiatives. This ethnographic case study examined student and teacher perspectives on an urban high school reform, and how that reform was experienced within the classroom by African American students. Findings suggest that these African American students felt a strong sense of positive identity with their small school, despite racist public perceptions of it. Within the classroom, students continued to face persistent low academic expectations despite the school’s pursuits of equity UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085915623340 ER -