Autogenic and allogenic factors affecting development of a floating Sphagnum-dominated peat mat in a karst pond basin/ (Record no. 12766)

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fixed length control field 02768nam a2200349 4500
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control field 20220808143800.0
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Personal name Tsyganov, Andrey N
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Title Autogenic and allogenic factors affecting development of a floating Sphagnum-dominated peat mat in a karst pond basin/
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 29, issue 1, 2019 : (120-129 p.).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Lateral expansion of floating vegetation mats over the surface of aquatic ecosystems (terrestrialization) is one of the ways of peatland development. This process was commonly studied in kettle-hole lakes, whereas karst ponds have received less attention. We used a suite of palaeoecological analyses at Karstovoe mire (Mordovia, Russia) to reconstruct the formation of a floating Sphagnum-dominated peat mat over the karst pond. The results show that the floating peat mat had covered the central part of the pond by ca. AD 1600. Remains of Scirpus sp. and Calamagrostis sp. in the basal layers indicate that these plants might form a framework on which Sphagnum mosses and sedges were established. The terrestrialization could be triggered by the ‘Medieval Warm Period’ (AD 950–1250) as droughts reduce water levels and allow the pioneering plants to colonize exposed bottom sediments on the margins of lakes. Later, the development of the mire was mainly driven by autogenic factors that could be explained by the relatively stable hydrological regime in freely floating or poorly attached vegetation mats. In the mid 19th century, the surface wetness of the mire started to decline that can be related to both increased human activity associated with fires and to a greater thickness of the mat so that autogenic and allogenic effects were difficult to disentangle. In less than a century after that, the fen transformed to a pioneer raised mire. Our results show complex and context-dependent effect of autogenic and allogenic factors on the development of floating peat mats.
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Subject last millennium,
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Subject mire,
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Subject Mordovia,
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Subject multi-proxy,
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Subject peat,
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Subject terrestrialization
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Added Entry Personal Name Kupriyanov, Dmitry A
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Added Entry Personal Name Babeshko, Kirill V
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Added Entry Personal Name Borisova, Tamara V
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Added Entry Personal Name Chernyshov, Viktor A
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Added Entry Personal Name Volkova, Elena M
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Added Entry Personal Name Chekova, Daria A
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Added Entry Personal Name Mazei, Yuri A
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Added Entry Personal Name Novenko, Elena Yu
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 12756
Host Itemnumber 16504
Place, publisher, and date of publication London: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
Title Holocene/
International Standard Serial Number 09596836
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Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683618804631
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