Auditory Space Perception in the Blind: (Record no. 12509)
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fixed length control field | 02218nab a2200253 4500 |
005 - DATE & TIME | |
control field | 20220803092844.0 |
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fixed length control field | 220722b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Feierabend, Martina |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Auditory Space Perception in the Blind: |
Sub Title | Horizontal Sound Localization in Acoustically Simple and Complex Situations/ |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc | sage |
Date of publication, distribution, etc | 2019 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Pages | Vol: 48, issue: 11, 2019: (1039-1057 p.). |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc | Even though it is widely believed that cross-modal neuroplasticity in blindness results in enhanced auditory spatial abilities, a growing number of studies also indicate disadvantages of blind persons for specific, more demanding audiospatial tasks. Here, the effects of blindness on horizontal sound localization were compared for simple localization of target sounds presented in isolation and target localization in an acoustically complex (cocktail-party) situation with multiple distractor sounds. While performances of blind and sighted subjects were similar in the cocktail-party setting, a significant disadvantage of blind subjects was found for simple localization of sound sources presented in the center of the frontal space, with the mean absolute error being more than twice that of controls for targets in the median plane. The latter result could be due to the lack of visual calibration of auditory space, which may, in sighted persons, be most effective in the region of maximum visual acuity. On the other hand, the normal performance of blind persons in cocktail-party localization could be explained by the fact that this task, in addition to genuine spatial analysis, critically involved spectrotemporal analysis of the auditory scene to separate different sources for which superior performance is known from previous research. |
650 ## - Subject | |
Subject | sound localization, |
650 ## - Subject | |
Subject | auditory selective spatial attention, |
650 ## - Subject | |
Subject | cocktail-party effect, |
650 ## - Subject | |
Subject | blindness |
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name | |
Added Entry Personal Name | Karnath, Hans-Otto |
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name | |
Added Entry Personal Name | Lewald, Jörg |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
Host Biblionumber | 12374 |
Host Itemnumber | 16462 |
Place, publisher, and date of publication | Sage, |
Title | Perception |
International Standard Serial Number | 1468-4233 |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1177/0301006619872062 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Koha item type | Articles |
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