Overcoming the failures of citizen participation: The relevance of the liberal approach in planning/ (Record no. 12413)

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Personal name Slaev , Aleksandar D
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Title Overcoming the failures of citizen participation: The relevance of the liberal approach in planning/
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
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Pages Vol 18, Issue 4, 2019 : (448-469 p.).
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Summary, etc This article examines the obstacles to public participation in a representative democracy and the approaches that can help to overcome these obstacles. Democracy is never perfect because of the inherent difficulties of developing democratic institutions, yet the drawbacks of representative democracy are considerably greater than those of direct democracy. We consider public participation as an element of direct democracy integrated into the structure of representative democracy in order to balance the power of the centre with that of the constituent members of the democratic system. We underscore the role of nomocracy, by which we mean promoting the power of equitable legal and other social rules over the power of the centre. In public participation, the functioning of rules faces greater obstacles than in other forms of democracy. Thus, the professionalism of planners and public administrators is particularly important in formulating these rules; it is even more important when the challenges of establishing rules are major or insuperable. We distinguish between two types of planning professionalism: teleocratic (based primarily on technocratic skills) and nomocratic (based on the nomocratic liberal approach). We recognize the significance of the former, but our main contribution to the debate on public participation is to emphasize the crucial importance and priority of nomocratic professionalism in overcoming the difficulties of citizen involvement and the shortcomings of representative democracy. To test our conclusions, we explore the practice of citizen engagement in the process of planning bikeway networks in several large Bulgarian cities, where public participation is frustrated by the prevalence of the teleocratic approach and the lack of nomocratic traditions.
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Subject nomocracy,
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Subject planning professionalism,
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Subject public participation,
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Subject representative democracy,
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Subject rule of law
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Added Entry Personal Name Kovachev, Atanas
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Added Entry Personal Name Nozharova, Boriana
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Added Entry Personal Name Daskalova, Diliana
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Added Entry Personal Name Nikolov, Peter
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 8831
Host Itemnumber 16470
Place, publisher, and date of publication London Sage Publications Ltd. 2002
Title Planning theory
International Standard Serial Number 1473-0952
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Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/1473095219848472
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