Street crime prediction model based on the physical characteristics of a streetscape: Analysis of streets in low-rise housing areas in South Korea (Record no. 11632)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02398nab a2200277 4500
005 - DATE & TIME
control field 20210413114157.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210413b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lee, Inhye
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Street crime prediction model based on the physical characteristics of a streetscape: Analysis of streets in low-rise housing areas in South Korea
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 46, Issue 5, 2019,(862-879 p.)
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Previous crime prediction research focusing on regional characteristics is lacking in terms of the examination of physical characteristics of individual crime scenes. This study, therefore, presents a street crime prediction model by analysing streetscape features within an actual field of vision for a low-rise housing area in South Korea, which serves as a gauge for potential offenders to carry out crime. First, we performed logistic regression to analyse the correlation between street crime opportunities and the elements of streets to derive an equation for predicting street crime using selected variables. Next, we created a crime prediction map based on a geographic information system that contains attribute data on these physical characteristics and presented a street crime prediction model based on the derived prediction equation. Finally, to test the prediction model, we compared actual crime data from the selected area with the results obtained from the prediction model. The test results showed that the prediction model classified 11 out of 29 actual crime spots as crime occurrence; among the 312 non-crime spots, 257 were classified as non-crime occurrence. Based on these test results, we confirm that the occurrence of street crime is affected by the physical characteristics within the actual field of vision and discuss the improvement of the prediction model.
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Subject Crime prevention through environmental design theory,
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Subject crime prediction,
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Subject built environment,
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Subject residential street,
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Subject street crime
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Added Entry Personal Name Jung, Sungwon
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Relationship Lee, Jaewook
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Relationship Macdonald, Elizabeth
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 11590
Host Itemnumber 15512
Place, publisher, and date of publication Sage 2019.
Title Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/2399808317735105
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Koha item type Articles
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